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Father '''Robert Murray''', an English Jesuit priest and grandson of Sir James Murray (the founder of the ''[[Oxford English Dictionary]]''), was a personal friend of [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] and the Tolkien family.  
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{{author infobox
| image=
| name=Robert Murray
| born=[[8 June]] [[1925]]
| died=[[24 April]] [[2018]]
| education=1944-48, Classics at Christi College, [[Oxford University|Oxford]]<br>1961-63, Theology at the Gregorian University, Rome
| occupation=Priest, Scholar, Author
| location=England
| website=
|}}
Father '''Robert Patrick Ruthven Murray''' (b. [[8 June]] [[1925]] - [[24 April]] [[2018]]) was an English [[Catholicism|Roman Catholic]] theologian and grandson of Sir [[wikipedia:James Murray (lexicographer)|James Murray]] (the founder of the ''[[Oxford English Dictionary]]'').  


From 1944, Murray was entrusted to proofread drafts and manuscripts of ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]''. Several letters from Tolkien to Father Murray were published ''[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]'' (letters [[Letter 142|142]], [[Letter 156|156]], [[Letter 209|209]])  
A personal friend of the Tolkien family (a friendship which contributed to his conversion to Roman Catholicism) since 1944, Murray was entrusted by [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] to proofread drafts and manuscripts of ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]''. Tolkien and Murray corresponded frequently, especially on matters of religion, and several letters from Murray were published in ''[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]'' (letters [[Letter 142|142]], [[Letter 156|156]], [[Letter 209|209]]).


During the [[Tolkien Centenary Conference]] in Oxford (1992), Father Murray gave a sermon preach at the Thanksgiving service (reprinted as "J.R.R. Tolkien and the Art of the Parable" in ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration|Tolkien: A Celebration: Collected Writings on a Literary Legacy]]'').
He became a Jesuit in 1949 and was ordained in 1959. On [[1 August]] [[1959]], Tolkien served Murray's first Mass, and on [[6 September]] [[1973]], four days of the death of Tolkien, he assisted in a requiem Mass for Tolkien in the Church of St Anthony of Padua in Headington, Oxford.
 
He was on the Faculty of [[wikipedia:Heythrop College|Heythrop College]] in Oxfordshire and London since 1963.
 
During the [[Tolkien Centenary Conference]] in [[Oxford]] ([[1992]]), Father Murray gave the sermon preach at the Thanksgiving service.
 
==Bibliography, selected==
===Articles===
*[[1973]]: ''The Tablet'', 15 September 1973
**"[[A Tribute to Tolkien]]"
*[[1995]]: ''[[Proceedings of the J.R.R. Tolkien Centenary Conference]]''
**"Sermon at Thanksgiving Service, Keble College Chapel, 23rd August 1992"
*[[1999]]: ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration|Tolkien: A Celebration: Collected Writings on a Literary Legacy]]''
**"J.R.R. Tolkien and the Art of the Parable" [reprint of the sermon given in the Tolkien Centenary Conference]
 
==Filmography==
* [[Tolkien Remembered]] ([[1992]])
* [[J.R.R.T.: A Film Portrait of J.R.R. Tolkien]] ([[1996]])
* [[Secrets of Middle-Earth: Inside Tolkien's Lord of the Rings]] ([[2003]])


==References==
==References==
*<small>{{L|142}}
*[[Joseph Pearce|Pearce, Joseph]], ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration|Tolkien: A Celebration: Collected Writings on a Literary Legacy]]''
*[[Wayne G. Hammond|Hammond, Wayne G.]] and [[Christina Scull|Scull, Christina]], ''[[The J.R.R. Tolkien Companion and Guide]]: Reader's Guide'', pp.614-5
*''[[Tolkien Centenary Conference 1992]]''</small>


*{{L|142}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Murray, Robert}}
*<small>[[Joseph Pearce|Pearce, Joseph]], ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration|Tolkien: A Celebration: Collected Writings on a Literary Legacy]]''</small>
[[Category:Authors]]
 
[[Category:British people]]
[[Category:People|Murray, Robert]]
[[Category:Letter receivers]]
[[Category:People by name]]
[[Category:Religious workers]]

Revision as of 09:35, 23 June 2021

Robert Murray
Biographical information
Born8 June 1925
Died24 April 2018
Education1944-48, Classics at Christi College, Oxford
1961-63, Theology at the Gregorian University, Rome
OccupationPriest, Scholar, Author
LocationEngland

Father Robert Patrick Ruthven Murray (b. 8 June 1925 - 24 April 2018) was an English Roman Catholic theologian and grandson of Sir James Murray (the founder of the Oxford English Dictionary).

A personal friend of the Tolkien family (a friendship which contributed to his conversion to Roman Catholicism) since 1944, Murray was entrusted by J.R.R. Tolkien to proofread drafts and manuscripts of The Lord of the Rings. Tolkien and Murray corresponded frequently, especially on matters of religion, and several letters from Murray were published in The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien (letters 142, 156, 209).

He became a Jesuit in 1949 and was ordained in 1959. On 1 August 1959, Tolkien served Murray's first Mass, and on 6 September 1973, four days of the death of Tolkien, he assisted in a requiem Mass for Tolkien in the Church of St Anthony of Padua in Headington, Oxford.

He was on the Faculty of Heythrop College in Oxfordshire and London since 1963.

During the Tolkien Centenary Conference in Oxford (1992), Father Murray gave the sermon preach at the Thanksgiving service.

Bibliography, selected

Articles

Filmography

References